Author Archives: Michael Froomkin

Axis of Error

Remember the “Axis of evil“? That was what this administration called Iraq, Iran, and North Korea. Then it invaded one of them — the one without atomic weapons. The other two, who while they may be crazed in other ways reacted quite rationally to the obvious implicit threat of invasion, put their nuclear programs into higher gear.

Now it seems as if the North Koreans have exploded a nuclear weapon. While this may lead to some strict sanctions, it seems fairly clear that possession of a nuclear weapon also reduces to nearly zero the chance of foreign invasion. The chance of that was already quite small in the case of the North Koreans, but one can understand why they may not have wished to risk being wrong about that.

The North Korean government is one of the less rational ones on earth, so one can’t say with confidence that a sensible policy on the US side would have guaranteed success at keeping them from going nuclear. One can say, however, that the current administration’s abandonment of the Clinton policy of multilateralism and engagement ensured this dire outcome.

Chalk up one more disaster for this administration’s failures to focus on what matters, and its general incompetence.

Posted in National Security | 7 Comments

Navy Shames Itself

He beat the government in the Supreme Court. He zealously represented his client in an historic case. He’s widely considered to be one of the top lawyers in the US. And the Navy thinks Lt. Cmdr. Charles Swift is not good enough to promote to full Commander: Paper: Detainee Lawyer Must Leave Navy.

Commander is equivalent in rank to a lieutenant-colonel in the army; it’s a big step up but it’s very hard to see this move as merely short-sighted and not as revenge for poking the Secretary of Defense and the Commander in Chief in the eye with a stick. Which was exactly Lt. Cmdr. Swift’s duty at the time, and he did it superlatively well.

The Navy, and the country, are much poorer for his piece of spite or stupidity. At least Lt. Cmdr. Swift — who wanted to stay in the Navy — will have his 20 year pension and the pick of work in the private sector.

Posted in Law: Everything Else | 2 Comments

Sen. Allen Failed to Declare Stock Options

You’d think this ought to finish him off: Virginia Senator Did Not Disclose Stock Options.

But it will probably be a nail-biter anyway.

Posted in Politics: The Party of Sleaze | 1 Comment

Jeb Bush in the Closet

Joshua Micah Marshall had a great little item about Republicans on the run. In it he quotes this item about Jeb Bush’s visit to Pennsylvania to prop up the doomed campaign of Sen. Santorum, as reported by the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette:

Mr. Bush had been walking in the area near the T-station and the incident happened spontaneously when about 50 pickets “tailed him and stayed with him and went into the Wood Street station.”

. . .

Mr. Grove said a Port Authority canine unit was called in to help with crowd control. Two officers used their tasers to stun two protesters who “were asked to leave, but did not go,” Mr. Grove said.

The tasers he said were empty of the cartridges that supply a more powerful charge.

“It was a very tense situation. They were very close to the governor and shouting on top of him.”

As a precaution, the governor was ushered into a T-station supply closet and stayed there until the crowd left.

Josh Marshall closes by saying that “When I said Republicans were on the run, this isn’t quite what I had in mind.”

To me, though, the amazing part of the story is a reporter saying that Jeb Bush was in the closet.

Posted in Politics: US: 2006 Election | Comments Off on Jeb Bush in the Closet

New Details Emerge on Padilla Arrest

The New Times, our local alternative weekly seems maybe to be picking itself off the floor after a very very bad year. The current issue has a very interesting article on the Padilla case, including information new to me about Padilla’s arrest:

U.S. marshals obtained a warrant to detain Padilla as a witness for a grand-jury investigation.

Until recently, few details were known about Padilla’s 2002 encounter with federal agents at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport. This past September 5, however, U.S. Magistrate Judge Stephen T. Brown offered a partial view of sealed reports and public testimony from U.S. Customs and the FBI. The details of those documents are being reported here for the first time.

After Padilla stepped off the plane from Zurich, he was escorted by a U.S. Customs agent to a 20-by-40-foot interrogation room. There he met with Customs Agent Andy Ferreri. The federal official questioned Padilla about why he declared having $8000 in cash when, in fact, he carried a little more than $10,000. Padilla, who had not been arrested and was not restrained, replied that he didn’t think it was a “big deal.”

FBI officials from New York soon arrived. There were eight agents altogether. After Ferreri left, four of them spoke with Padilla. The other four stood guard outside. Padilla was remarkably forthcoming with the FBI, according to Judge Brown’s summary of the sealed reports: “[Padilla] stated that he had been living in Egypt and then voluntarily discussed his early life and relationships and his incarceration, during which time he began his Islamic studies. He then discussed traveling to Pakistan and Egypt to continue his studies. Agent [Russell] Fincher asked the defendant how he was able to afford to do that, and the defendant replied that he was funded by a mosque in Florida and also mentioned several other individuals who helped him make arrangements to go to Egypt. Defendant also discussed his tutor in Islam studies, his pilgrimage to Mecca, and persons who assisted him.”

Padilla told FBI officials he wanted to call his mother in Florida, because “he had been ‘clean’ for many years and did not want his mother to perceive that he was in any kind of trouble.” FBI agents pressed Padilla for details: Why do you need to call her? Padilla then dropped the request.

Agent Fincher then became — to use the FBI man’s word from his report — “confrontational.” He told Padilla what he believed had occurred in the Middle East: “that [Padilla] had been in Afghanistan, where he had engaged in training and met high-ranking al-Qaeda officials; that those officials sent [Padilla] back to Pakistan, where he was with other associates; that he had left Pakistan en route for somewhere for an act of terrorism; that [Padilla] had been delayed and traveled with another individual who was a foreign national with a false passport and was detained with that person in Karachi; and that [Padilla] then traveled from Zurich to Egypt and back and then to Chicago, where he intended to commit or conduct surveillance for a terrorist act.”

The money, Fincher told Padilla, was intended to fund terrorism in the United States.

Padilla stood up. “The interview is over,” he said. “It’s time for me to go.”

Fincher, who described Padilla’s demeanor as “a bit confident” and “haughty,” said he hoped Padilla would testify voluntarily before a grand jury in New York. The Puerto Rican-American then “asked questions about representation.”

At that point, Fincher read Miranda rights and arrested Padilla on the warrant. Officials brought Padilla to New York.

One month later, on June 9, 2002, President George W. Bush declared Padilla an enemy combatant. “Padilla represents a continuing, present, and grave danger to the national security of the United States,” Bush wrote.

The president used Mobbs’s report as the basis for this conclusion. But, as is indicated in court filings, Mobbs left out a striking detail in his report to the president: The government’s two al-Qaeda sources told officials that Padilla was not interested in martyrdom. He had said he refused to die for his faith.

Padilla spent the next three and a half years incarcerated, without access to an attorney, at a military brig in Charleston, South Carolina.

Overall, the thrust of the article is that Padilla is more a “punk” than a terrorist, even though he seems to have travelled around with someone who sounds more like the real deal. The article concludes with some good quotes from my colleague Steve Vladeck. Well worth a read.

Posted in Padilla | Comments Off on New Details Emerge on Padilla Arrest

Register to Vote

The deadline to register to vote in Florida is October 10th, three days away. The deadline for a host of other states is one of the next seven days.

10/7: MS, NV, RI, SC
10/8: AK, TN, WA
10/9: AR, AZ, HI, LA, WY
10/10: CO, DC, FL, GA, IL, IN, KY, MI, MT, NM, OH, PA, TX, UT, VA, MO
10/13: ID, NC, NY, OK
10/14: DE
10/17: MD, ME, MN, NJ, OR, WV
10/18: MA
10/19: WI
10/20: NE
10/23: CA, KS, SD
10/24: CT
10/27: AL, IA, NH, VT
Election Day Registration: ID, ME, MN, ND, NH, WI, WY

You can use GoVote to register, or at least get help completing the form you need to mail in. In Florida, the rule is that,

If this is a new registration application, the date the completed application is postmarked or hand delivered to a driver’s license office, a voter registration agency, an armed forces recruitment office, the Division of Elections, or the office of any Supervisor of Elections in the state will be your registration date. If this is a new Florida application, you must be registered for at least 29 days before you can vote in an election. If your application is complete and you are qualified as a voter, a voter information card will be mailed to you.

Mydem.com offers you a chance to check online if you are already registered, but they make you sign into the site first.

It could be an historic election. If they count the votes right, of course.

Posted in Florida | Comments Off on Register to Vote