Category Archives: Law: Ethics

A Partial Apology from Cully Stimson

National whipping boy, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs Cully Stimson, has an apologetic letter in today's Washington Post. If it was sincere, it's a handsome apology as far as it goes (it's limited to the attack on the ethics of the lawyers involved, and fails to address the not-very-veiled suggestion that their clients boycott them).

Unfortunately, there are three good reasons to question its sincerity.

An Apology to Detainees' Attorneys

Wednesday, January 17, 2007; A18

During a radio interview last week, I brought up the topic of pro bono work and habeas corpus representation of detainees in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Regrettably, my comments left the impression that I question the integrity of those engaged in the zealous defense of detainees in Guantanamo. I do not.

I believe firmly that a foundational principle of our legal system is that the system works best when both sides are represented by competent legal counsel. I support pro bono work, as I said in the interview. I was a criminal defense attorney in two of my three tours in the Navy Judge Advocate General's Corps. I zealously represented unpopular clients — people charged with crimes that did not make them, or their attorneys, popular in the military. I believe that our justice system requires vigorous representation.

I apologize for what I said and to those lawyers and law firms who are representing clients at Guantanamo. I hope that my record of public service makes clear that those comments do not reflect my core beliefs.

CULLY STIMSON

Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs

Defense Department

Washington

There are three reasons to doubt the sincerity of this letter.

First, there's the coordination: it wasn't just a slip of the tongue in a radio interview. The suggestions that institutional clients should either boycott firms which represent detainees or should pressure them to drop the cases was backed up by a Jan 12 column in the Wall Street Journal, which mentioned “A senior U.S. official I spoke to speculates that this information might cause something of scandal, since so much of the pro bono work being done … appears to be subsidized by legal fees from the Fortune 500.” Or, as one wag put it, nice law firm you got there, be a shame if anything happened to it.

Second, there's Stimson's own Defense Department's general attack on US lawyers trying to use the courts to ensure civil rights for detainees — they call it “lawfare” and discuss it as a form of aggressive action by the US's enemies. (Lawfare is sometimes defined as the strategy of using or misusing law as a substitute for traditional military means to achieve military objectives.) In other words, Stimson's comments were more or less in line with the administration's official views, views he might even have had a hand in forming.

Third, there's Stimson's facility at saying stuff that just isn't true. Does anyone actually believe that Guantanamo is “the most transparent and open location in the world” — when journalists can't interview most of the inmates, and the government has fought tooth and nail to even prevent a list of their names from being released?

I think the combination of these circumstances and the failure to address the boycott issue means that this letter doesn't close the issue. Mr. Stimson should resign. If he doesn't then Congress should hold some hearings.

Posted in Law: Ethics | 2 Comments

Stimson Getting it From All Sides, Deservedly

From the right: Professor Charles Fried discusses legal representation in America. (Well worth reading.)

From the center and the left:

George W. Bush
President of the United States
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20500

Dear President Bush:

The undersigned organizations call for the censure of Mr. Charles “Cully” Stimson, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs, for statements attacking the lawyers who are defending the Guantánamo detainees. Mr. Stimson's remarks are aimed at chilling the willingness of lawyers to represent those persons imprisoned at Guantánamo, and are contrary to bedrock principles of the right to counsel and the presumption of innocence.

The threats by Mr. Stimson are not subtle. They imply these pro bono lawyers are terrorists. They exhort corporations to pull business from the firms where these lawyers are employed. These remarks are slanderous, and violate the free association rights of these lawyers and their firms.

We are confident that the corporate world will understand that Mr. Stimson's remarks are contrary to fundamental American values and that lawyers who provide representation to Guantánamo detainees, are acting in the best tradition of their profession. The legal profession and the corporate community should speak with one voice and tell Mr. Stimson he has no right to interfere with the relationships these law firms have with their clients.

The Administration should heed the words of Federal Judge Green, who has handled the many habeas petitions, when she said: “I do want to say we are very grateful for those attorneys who have accepted pro bono appointments. That is a service to the country, a service to the parties. No matter what position you take on this, it is a grand service.”

The administration must not only disavow these remarks, but Mr. Stimson should be publicly admonished and relieved of his duties for making these allegations and threats.

American Association of Jurists
International Association of Democratic Lawyers
National Lawyers Guild
Society of American Law Teachers

cc: Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales
Secretary of Defense Robert Gates

In any normal administration he would resign. But this is not a normal administration: it's deeply corrupt in both the ethical and the financial sense.

Posted in Law: Ethics | 3 Comments

Prize Snark from Talking Points Memo

Joshua Micah Marshall,

Charles Stimson, deputy assistant secretary of defense for detainee affairs, says there should be a boycott of law firms defending Gitmo detainees. Too bad one of those firms, Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison is representating Scooter Libby in his trial that starts Monday.

Guess Scooter won’t be honoring the boycott.

The widespread pushback against Stimson’s little piece of thuggery has been amazing. One more way in which this administration is alienating even its allies in the ruling establishment.

Posted in Law: Ethics | Comments Off on Prize Snark from Talking Points Memo

White House Tries Economic Pressure on Lawyers Representing Guantanamo Detainees

I’m sorry, but this is just disgusting. Now that there’s a real chance that the might lose in the courts, the White House is trying to put the economic screws on lawyers representing Guantanamo detainees.

This radio interview with Cully Stimson, a Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, heralds the start of an organized campaign by the White House to encourage major law firm clients to pressure those firms to drop their pro-bono representation of Guantanamo detainees.

The Washington Post had a forceful editorial about this today, which says almost everything that needs saying:

MOST AMERICANS understand that legal representation for the accused is one of the core principles of the American way. Not, it seems, Cully Stimson, deputy assistant secretary of defense for detainee affairs. In a repellent interview yesterday with Federal News Radio, Mr. Stimson brought up, unprompted, the number of major U.S. law firms that have helped represent detainees at Guantanamo Bay.

“Actually you know I think the news story that you’re really going to start seeing in the next couple of weeks is this: As a result of a FOIA [Freedom of Information Act] request through a major news organization, somebody asked, ‘Who are the lawyers around this country representing detainees down there,’ and you know what, it’s shocking,” he said.

Mr. Stimson proceeded to reel off the names of these firms, adding, “I think, quite honestly, when corporate CEOs see that those firms are representing the very terrorists who hit their bottom line back in 2001, those CEOs are going to make those law firms choose between representing terrorists or representing reputable firms, and I think that is going to have major play in the next few weeks. And we want to watch that play out.”

Asked who was paying the firms, Mr. Stimson hinted of dark doings. “It’s not clear, is it?” he said. “Some will maintain that they are doing it out of the goodness of their heart, that they’re doing it pro bono, and I suspect they are; others are receiving monies from who knows where, and I’d be curious to have them explain that.”

It might be only laughable that Mr. Stimson, during the interview, called Guantanamo “certainly, probably, the most transparent and open location in the world.”

But it’s offensive — shocking, to use his word — that Mr. Stimson, a lawyer, would argue that law firms are doing anything other than upholding the highest ethical traditions of the bar by taking on the most unpopular of defendants. It’s shocking that he would seemingly encourage the firms’ corporate clients to pressure them to drop this work. And it’s shocking — though perhaps not surprising — that this is the person the administration has chosen to oversee detainee policy at Guantanamo.

It’s true that the list of law firms donating time to representing the victims of torture, humiliation (and a total lack of due process) at Guantanamo reads a bit like a who’s who of the elite of the corporate bar. And they deserve credit for it.

I’d just add one thing: the first firm to cave on this issue is going to find it awfully hard to recruit elite law students, as they will have demonstrated a serious lack of moral fiber. If you won’t stand up for your most desperate clients, what kind of firm are you?

Posted in Guantanamo, Law: Ethics | 10 Comments

Fate Worse than Death?

Under the headline Decision of the Day: The Worst Sanction Ever?, Robert Loblaw reports on Willhite v. Collins, 06-1004 (8th Cir., Aug. 21, 2006), as follows:

Attorney David Van Sickle was a little too zealous an advocate for his clients in a property dispute. After losing several actions in state court, he filed the same suit in federal court. The district court was not amused, imposing monetary and other sanctions on Van Sicke, including a requirement that he take and — gasp! — pass a law school class on federal jurisdiction. The Eighth Circuit remands on other grounds, but encourages the district court to revisit this sanction because of the burden it would place on some unlucky law school to accept a practicing attorney as a student.

Seems to me the real problem would be if no local school would accept him; attending a single class out of town would be enormously expensive and disruptive. But otherwise, I kinda like the idea.

Might even be good for students, too, as a sort of ‘Don’t Let This Happen to You’ example.

Posted in Law School, Law: Ethics | 3 Comments

The Ethical Tomato — A Summer Job Possibility

The Ethics Center wants two law student research assistants for a project related to McDonald’s Corp. and standards for tomato growers. The are about 4 weeks of full time work commencing right after exams — and sooner, if possible. It involves a preliminary analysis of proposed agriculture worker standards with regard to their compliance with both legal and “ethical” norms. This preliminary report will set the stage for a proposal for a full investigation over the next year or two, if they decide to pursue it.

UM Ethics Programs will be delighted to receive letters of interest and resumes directed to Anita Cava at acava@miami.edu as soon as possible.

The position carries a stipend of up to $2,500, depending on experience and availability. (Which is more than the chicken feed you get for being a research assistant!)

Posted in Law School, Law: Ethics | 1 Comment